Orthodontic treatment, commonly known as braces, aims to correct dental misalignment and irregularities in jaw positioning. Braces consist of metal or ceramic brackets attached to teeth, connected by wires and bands, exerting gentle pressure to shift teeth into proper alignment. This treatment addresses issues like overcrowding, gaps, and misaligned bites, enhancing both aesthetics and functionality. Orthodontic treatment typically lasts from several months to a few years, depending on the severity of the case. Regular adjustments are necessary to maintain progress and ensure optimal results. In addition to traditional braces, newer options like clear aligners offer a more discreet alternative for orthodontic correction. Proper oral hygiene is crucial during orthodontic treatment to prevent plaque buildup and tooth decay. Braces can improve overall oral health by creating a straighter smile, making teeth easier to clean and reducing the risk of gum disease and other dental issues.